Digit sending means for telephone systems



F. A. MORRIS ADVANCE MAGNET ALLOTTER CONNECTOR BAN KS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS LINE CIRCUIT May 15, 1962 Original Filed April 3, 1956 CL3-6l34 m $2 l|llll l Q iii I M E D I 5 Lm H mm l E Wm n fi m mm w .M m EM F lllll l||||. F lllllll l|| REMOTE TRUNK 1 SWITCHING :@l C'RCWT EQUIPMENT I y 1962 F. A. MORRIS 3,035,125

DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 3, 1956 12 Sheets-Sheet 2 FIN D ER BANKS CONNECTOR TRUNK 1 F/G.2

RECORDER CLOCK I AND I I CALENDAR I I cmcun I 220 TRUNK CIRCUIT-ZIO REMOTE SWITCHING I I! EQUIPMENT I I 252 ALLOTTER I 23 IDENTIFICATION START 26 I l l 1 l I 230 I BANK I I MARKING I ADVANCE l I May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 5, 1956 12 Sheets-Sheet 3 FIG. 3

u I I20 I30 I40 I50 IDENTIFIER CIRCUIT- 300 THOUSANDS DIGIT IDENTIFIER CIRCUIT-w W HH s2o see I I 310 a 5- F:

E F 330 l ||||-l lo 1' Z ELM g III May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS 3,035,125

DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 3, 1956 l2 Sheets-Sheet 4- LIHOUSIANDS men IDENTIFIER CIRICUIT-Q-LQ Em A IDENTIFIER CIRCUIT-300 I I 52| --45o May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS l2 Sheets-Sheet 5 Original Filed April 3, 1956 HUNDREDS IDENTIFIER CIRCUIT 500 IDENTIFIER CIRCUIT-5IO IDENTIFIER w O H U C m R Tl F T N E m May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 5, 1956 12 Sheets-Sheet 6 r THOUSANDS DIGIT REGISTER-660 I '29 HUNDREDS REGISTER- IDENTIFIER SENDER-TOO zsz IE lzsl 12 Sheets-Sheet 7 DIGIT END UP F. A. MORRIS FIG: 7

6 m TN 3 I 7 UA n H O M CC IIIIIII 7 N 4 7 7 DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS IDENTIFIER SENDER-TOO May 15, 1962 Original Filed April 3, 1956 May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS l2 Sheets-Sheet 9 Original Filed April 3, 1956 TENS men

REGISTER- UNITS DIGIT REGISTER- CUT THROUGH IDENTIFIER SENDER -7OO May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 3, 1956 12 Sheets-Sheet 10 IDENTIFIER SENDER- m F W3W4 W5 IOIO IOH

May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 3, 1956 FIG. l/

12 Sheets-Sheet 11 COUNTING CHAIN 8502 IIBO May 15, 1962 F. A. MORRIS 3,035,125

DIGIT SENDING MEANS FOR TELEPHONE SYSTEMS Original Filed April 5, 1956 12 Sheets-Sheet l2 GUARD IZIIZ MOTOR o HAGN ET Y-STOP K 7 X-DELAY U I225 I26! I240 C I262 I IDENTIFIER SENDER ALLOTTER-IZOO FIG. /2

United States Patent 16 Claims. Cl. 179-18) This invention relates to a telephone system and, more particularly, to an.automatic toll ticketing system including new and improved data transmitting means. This application is a division of a prior copending application of F. A. Morris, Serial No. 575,798, filed April 3, 1956, now Patent No. 2,928,904.

In automatic toll ticketing systems, the items of information pertaining to each toll call, such as the called subscriber and the duration of the call, are automatically collected and stored in a reproducible form for subsequent use in preparing statements of charges for subscribers. This automatic storage and collection of information obviates, to a large degree, the necessity for toll operators and the attendant cost thereof. In order to properly assess toll charges against the calling subscriber, the toll ticketing systems must include automatic means for determining the identity of the calling subscriber if the need for toll operators is to be completely obviated. In a system of the type shown in Morris et al. Patent No. 2,886,642, the record of the identity of the calling subscriber is provided by digits dialed by the calling subscriber in obtaining access to the automatic toll ticketing equipment. However, in some applications this type of identification may not be as efficient as desired because a subscriber is required to perform dialing operations in addition to those normally required.

Many other systems have been proposed for automatically identifying calling subscribers without the use of these additional dialing operations by providing automatic line identifying equipment which is common to all of the lines in a particular oifice or area and which is individually associated with each calling line during the extension of the call to perform the identification operation. This common line identifying equipment is relatively costly so that it is desirable to avoid installing any more of this type of equipment in an ofiice than is neces sary to provide adequate service. Since the common calling line identifying equipment is individually assigned to each calling line during the identification operation, the

time required to perform a complete identification, when considered in conjunction with the trafiic density, is of primary importance in determining the amount of common equipment which is necessary in a particular area.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic toll ticketing equipment including new and improved digit storing and sending means.

Another object is to provide a new and improved register sender adapted for use in automatic calling line identifying equipment.

Another object is to provide a register sender including electronic pulsing and control components for increasing the speed of the sending operation.

Another object is to provide a register sender including a multivibrator driven pulsing source and electronic counting means for controlling the cyclic operation of the pulsing source.

In accordance with these and many other objects of the present invention, one embodiment thereof comprises an automatic telephone system having a trunk circuit accessible through conventional switching means. The trunk circuit is provided with an individually associated trunk recorder, which preferably is of the magnetic type, for receiving and storing, in reproducible form, various items of information pertaining to a toll call. In response to the extension of a connection to the trunk circuit from a calling subscriber and through the trunk circuit to the called subscriber, the trunk circuit controls the recording of called subscriber information in the trunk recorder. Thereafter, a common clock and calendar circuit is placed in operation by the trunk circuit, preferably in response to the receipt of answering supervisory signals, to store the date and time of filing the toll call in the trunk recorder.

To provide for the automatic identification of the calling subscriber, following the storage of the date and time information in the trunk recorder, the trunk circuit places an identifier sender allotter in operation so that the trunk finder switch individually associated with an idle one of a plurality of identifier senders associates the identifier sender with the trunk circuit. The input to the seized identifier sender is also cut through to the output of a common identifier circuit including signal amplifying and detecting components under the control of the allotter. At the completion of the association of the identifier sender with both the trunk circuit and the common identifier circuit, the trunk circuit supplies an identification signal over one of the leads of the extended connection to an identification matrix forming a portion of the common automatic calling line identification equipment. The energized conductor of the line circuit individual to the calling subscriber is interconnected with the identification matrix in such a manner that a group of matrix output conductors equal in number to the number of digits forming the designation of the calling subscriber is energized in accordance with the values of the digits forming the calling line designation.

These output conductors extend to the input of the common identifier circuit so that the incoming signals are amplified and detected therein to selectively operate output relays representing the values of the digits forming the designation of the calling subscriber. The operation of these output relays provides coded signals representing the calling line digits and these signals operate corresponding digit registers in the seized identifier sender. Following the completion of the storage of this information in the code registers in the seized identifier sender, the identification potential is removed from the extended switch train, and the identification matrix, the identifier sender allotter, identifier circuit, which form the common portion of the automatic calling line identification equipment, are released to permit their use in identifying other calling subscribers.

To record the registered calling line designation in the trunk recorder, the seized identifier sender, upon completion of the storage of the necessary digital information therein, initiates the transmission of a series of information and control pulses from the identifier sender to the trunk recorder in accordance with the values of the registered digits. Following the completion of the transmission of these items of information from the identifier sender to the trunk recorder, the identifier sender is released and the trunk circuit supplies the trunk recorder with information relating to the duration of the connection. In response to the release of the connection, the trunk circuit records an end of call signal in the trunk recorder to signify that all of the items of information pertaining to a toll call have been recorded. If desired, the trunk recorder may be capable of storing items of information pertaining to a plurality of toll calls subsequently placed through the trunk circuit with which the trunk recorder is individually associated.

To provide permanent records or statements of charges for the calling subscribers, the items of information stored in the trunk recorder are subsequently played back or transmitted to registering and recording components. During these playback operations, the items of information registered in the trunk recorder are removed by erasing the magnetic tape therein, thereby conditioning the trunk recorder for the storage of items of information pertaining to additional toll calls.

Many other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of an illustrative emborhment thereof in the course of which reference is had to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIGS. 1 and 2 form a schematic diagram of certain components of an automatic toll ticketing system embodying the present invention, which system is shown in conjunction with a conventional automatic telephone system;

FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 form a schematic diagram of an identifier circuit;

FIGS. 6 to 10, inclusive, form a schematic diagram illustrating the details of an identifier sender circuit;

FIG. 11 is a schematic drawing illustrating a trunk finder switch which is individually associated with the identifier sender circuit shown in FIGS. 6 to inclusive;

FIG. 12 illustrates the details of an identifier sender allotter; and

FIG. 13 is a block diagram disclosing the manner in which FIGS. 1 to 12, inclusive, are positioned adjacent each other to form a complete circuit diagram of an automatic toll ticketing system folming an embodiment of the present invention.

In general, the system of the present invention includes an automatic telephone system which is operative to provide telephonic communication in a conventional manner between local subscribers. On these local calls the automatic total ticketing facilities which are included in the system are not operative to register and record data. When the telephone system is used to provide telephonic communications between a local subscriber and a subscriber located in a remote area, the automatic toll ticketing facilities are utilized to collect and store the items of information pertaining to the calls to permit this information to be used in preparing a statement of charges for the subscribers.

Referring now to FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings, in extending a call from a local subscriber A, which, for example, is assumed to have the directory number Clearbrook 3-6134 (CL 3-6134), to another local subscriber B, the conventional units of an automatic telephone system are utilized. More specifically, when the subscriber at the calling substation A removes the handset from the switch hook, thereby cutting through the calling line to a line circuit 160, an allotter 104 is placed in operation to search for and seize an idle link, such as a link including a line finder 162 and a selector 103'. In response to seizure, the line finder 1G2 operates the switching means individual thereto so that the wipers thereof search for and seize the marked terminals of the line circuit 109 in which is terminated the line extending to the calling substation A. In response to finding the calling line circuit 100, dial tone is returned to the subscriber at the substation A to indicate that the dialing of the digits designating the called substation B may be initiated.

In response to the dialing of all or some of the digits designating the called substation B, the selector 103 and, perhaps, similar selectors, which may be interposed between the selector 10 3 and a connector 25M, are operated in conjunction with the connector 201 to establish a connection through a line circuit 202 to the called substation B. The call is terminated by the release of the connection at either the calling substation A or the called substation B or by the release of the last of these two substations so as to restore the components 100, 102, 10 3', 201 and 2&2 to their normal condition. During this local call, the automatic toll ticketing facilities remain idle.

However, when a remote subscriber, such as a substation C in a remote area accessible through switching means 204 or a substation D in another remote area accessible through switching means 220 are called from the substation A, the toll ticketing facilities are placed in use by the selective seizure of one of a pair of trunk circuits 2% or 210 having individually associated trunk recorders and 237. The trunk circuit 210 controls the recording of data in the trunk recorder 16% relating to calls placed to subscribers in the area in which the substation D is located, and the trunk circuit 203 controls the recording of data in the trunk recorder 207 relating to calls extended to subscribers in the area in which the substation C is located.

More specifically, assuming that a call is to be extended from the substation A to the substation D in a remote area, the allotter 164, the line circuit 10%, the line finder 102, and the selector 10$ operate as described above to extend the connection from the calling substation A to an idle link, such as the link including the components 102 and 1%, and thereafter to return dial tone to the substation A to indicate that the extension of the connection can be initiated under the control of dialed digits.

Since the call is to be extended to the substation D, a first or access digit is dialed at the substation A to advance the wipers of the switching means in the first selector 103 to the level of contacts to which are connected ,the trunks extending to the desired remote area. This access digit is different in value from the access digit which must be dialed to secure access to the trunk circuits extending to the remote area in which the called substation C is located. Following the dialing of this digit, the wipers automatically advance over the contacts in the selected level to search for and seize an idle trunk circuit, and, assuming that the trunk circuit 210 is idle, the selector 103 cuts through the calling loop circuit to the trunk circuit 210. In seizing the trunk circuit 210, this comonent is prepared for controlling the recording of the data pertaining to the toll call between .the substations A and D in the individually associated trunk recorder 160.

The trunk recorders 160 and 207 provide means for temporarily registering the items of information pertaining to the calls extended through the trunk circuits 210 and 20 3, respectively, and also means for subsequently transmitting this data to recording facilities at selected times. Although the trunk recorders may be of any of the many types well known in the art, they preferably are of the type disclosed in United States Patent No. 2,867,435 to Howard S. Gleason.

As shown in the Gleason patent, each of the recorders comprises a baseplate on which is detachably mounted a magazine contairn'ng an endless loop of magnetic tape such as 168 (FIG. 1), which is stored in random layer fashion. A portion of the magnetic tape 168- which is disposed outside of the magazine is moved relative to a pair of transducing heads 161 and 162 by a tape advancing means controlled by an advance magnet 163. The transducing heads 161 and 162 include two magnetic gaps which are disposed adjacent contiguous portions of the magnetic tape 168 to define a mark pulse channel 168a and a space pulse channel 168]) for receiving mark and space pulse information. The mark pulses recorded on the channel 168a represent the values of the digits stored in the trunk recorder 16%), whereas the space pulses recorded on the channel 1655b generally are utilized for control operations. During recording operations, the magnetic tape 168 is stationary, and the advancing means controlled by the advance magnet 163 comprises a pawl and ratchet driving arrangement for advancing the magnetic tape 168 through a very small distance following the recording of each pulse. In addition to the compo nents schematically indicated in FIG. 1 of the drawings, the trunk recorder 160 may include an erasing head for removing the pulse information recorded on the tape 168, an additional driving mechanism for advancing the magnetic tape 168 at high speeds during playback or reproducing operations, and a contacting arrangement controlled by perforations or conductive foil portions in the tape 16-8 which define the effective beginning and end thereof. The trunk circuits 203 and 210 may be of the general type disclosed in the above identified Morris et al. patent or may be of the type shown in the copending application of P. A. Morris, M. A. Clement and B. A. Harris, Serial No. 536,571, filed September 26, 195 5, which application is assigned to the same assignee as the present application. As described above and in the copending application and Morris et a1. patent, in response to the extension of the connection from the calling substation A to the trunk circuit 210, the trunk circuit repeats the dialed digits through to the remote switching equipment 220 to control the establishment of a connection to the called substation D. Simultaneously therewith, the dialed digits are repeated to the trunk recorder 16% to be recorded therein so that the digits comprising the directory number of the called substation D form the first item of information pertaining to the toll call which is stored in the trunk recorder 16%. The digital information is stored in the trunk recorder 160 by periodically energizing the mark ulse head 162 to record a number of pulses on the mark pulse channel 163:: which is equal to the value of the digit to be registered, the group of mark pulses representing each digit being followed by a space pulse which is recorded on the space pulse channel 1623b of the magnetic tape 163 by the momentary energization of the space pulse head 161 under the control of the trunk circuit 21%). The advance magnet is energized following the recording of each mark or space pulse on the tape 168 to advance the medium to the next recording portion. Accordingly, following the dialing of the digits necessary to complete the extension of the connection through the trunk circuit 21% and the remote switching equipment 22% to the called substation D, the digits forming the directory number of the cmled substation D have been recorded on the magnetic tape 16% of the trunk recorder 160 to provide the first registered item of information. In order to provide a record of the date and time of extending the toll call between the substations A and D, the receipt of answering supervisory signals from the remote switching equipment 210 operates control circuits in the trunk circuit 210 to place a common clock and calendar circuit 233 in operation to transmit a series of groups of mark pulses followed by space pulses to the heads 161 and 162 in the trunk recorder 16% representing the day and month of the date and the hours and minutes of the time at which the toll call between the substations A and D is completed. Although the clock and calendar circuit 28% is shown in i 16. 2 of the drawings in block form, this circuit may be of the type disclosed in the copending application of B. A. Harris, Serial No. 536,577, filed September 26, 1955, now Patent No. 2,947,817.

Following the completion of the transmission of the date and time information from the clock and calendar circuit 284} through the trunk circuit 210 to the trunk recorder 160, the identification of the calling substation is initiated. The calling subscriber identifying equipment includes an identification matrix 110 (FIG. 1) and an identifier circuit 390 (FIGS. 3-5) which are common to all of the lines in a given area or ofiice and which are momentarily associated with a calling line circuit to provide signals representing the di its forming the designation of the calling substation. A plurality of identifier senders, such as an identifier sender 70%) (FIGS. 6-10), are provided in the identifying means, and one of the identifier senders is associated with the trunk circuit 210 and with the common identifier circuit 300 by a trunk finder switch, such as the switch 1100 (FIG. 11), which is operated by an identifier sender allotter 1200 (FIG. 12). The seized and associated identifier sender 790 receives and stores the digits of the designation of the calling substation in accordance with the signals provided by the circuit 390. Following the storage of the calling station designation in an identifier sender, the identifier circuit 300 and the identification matrix are released for use in identifying the calling substations involved in subsequently placed calls. Thereafter, the identifier sender, such as the unit 700 transmits a series of mark and space pulses, together with advance pulses, to the trunk circuit 210 and the trunk recorder to store the designation of the calling substation in the trunk recorder 160. Since a plurality of identifier senders similar to the identifier sender 700 are provided, the identification matrix 110 and the identifier circuit 300 can be immediately released and utilized to establish subsequent calling substation identifications in other of the identifier senders during the time interval in which the identifier sender 700 is transmitting the digital information stored therein to the trunk recorder 160.

Identifier Sender Allotter 12-00 and Trunk Finder Switch 1100 As set forth above, the identifier sender allotter 1200 operates the trunk finder switch 1100 to associate an idle one of a plurality of identifier senders, such as the sender 700, with the trunk circuit 210 and also associates this sender with the common identifier circuit 301} so that items of information representing the designation of the calling substation A are stored in the sender 700. The allotter 1200 further serves to release the identifier circuit 360 and to initiate operation of the sender 7st} to transmit the registered information therein to the trunk recorder 160.

As set forth above, the identification operation is preferably initiated in response to the completion of the storage of the date and time information, at which time, relays 250 and 266 in the trunk circuit 21% are operated. Operation of the bank marking relay 2655 closes a pl rality of contacts 261 and 262. The closure of the contacts Z61 forwards ground to the contact banks of all of the trunk finder switches, such as the trunk finder switch 11%, to mark the level of the contact ban-ks in which are terminated the conductors extending from the trunk circuit 21%. The closure of the contacts 262 interconnects the grounded operating winding of an identification relay 249 in the trunk circuit 210 with one of the bare wire multiples in the contact level marked by the closed contacts 261, thereby to indicate the position in the selected contact level which is occupied by the calling trunk circuit 210.

Simultaneously with operating the bank marking relay 2%, the allotter start relay 250 is operated to close a pair of contacts 251. The closure of the contacts 251 applies ground to a common allotter start conductor 252, which extends between the identifier sender allotter i200 and all of the trunk circuits to which the identifier sender allotter 12th; is common, so as to place the allotter LZfitl in operation. Accordingly, in response to the completion of the storage of the date and time information, the trunk circuit 210 operates to mark the trunk circuit 21% as being the trunk circuit with which an idle identifier sender is to be associated and further extends start ground to the identifier sender allotter 12520 so that the trunk finder switch of an idle identifier sender, such as the switch 1106 of the identifier sender 700, is placed in operation to associate an identifier sender with the calling trunk circuit 210.

The application of ground to the common allotter start conductor 252 places the identifier sender allotter use in operation by completing an operating circuit for a guard relay 122i therein, this operating circuit extending through a plurality of normally closed contacts 1231, 1251, and 1211 and the operating winding of a motor magnet 1210 to grounded battery. The contacts 1251 in the above identified operating circuit for the guard relay 1220 are normally maintained closed inasmuch as an allsenders-busy relay 125i} is maintained operated so long as one or more of the identifier senders to which the allotter 129$) has access is in an idle condition; Assuming that the identifier sender 769 is idle, as represented by the trunk finder switch 11120 associated therewith being in its normal or home position, a pair of X 011 normal contacts 1142 forming a portion of the switch 110!) are in a nor- Ina-11y closed condition so that ground is supplied directly to the operating winding of the all-senders-busy relay 1256. Similar parallel circuits extending to the X off normal contacts of all of the other trunk finder switches to which the allotter 1290 has access maintains the al1- senders-busy relay 1250 operated for so long as there are any idle identifier senders associated with the identifier sender allotter 1260. In the event that all of the senders are engaged in calling line identification operations, ground is removed from the all-senders-busy relay 1250 so that this relay releases to open the contacts 1251. The opening of these contacts interrupts the above described operating circuit for the guard relay 1220', thereby to prevent the association of an idle identifier sender with the calling trunk circuit 210. However, the trunk circuit 210 maintains ground on the allotter start conductor 252 until such time as one of the identifier senders is released and returned to a normal condition in which it is capable of then being associated with the trunk circuit 219.

As described above, the application of ground to the start conductor 252 completes an operating circuit for the guard relay 1224} which includes the operating winding of the motor magnet 1211 However, the motor magnet 1216 is not energized sufiiciently to operate by the completion of this circuit and, accordingly, a plurality of wipers 1212 to 1219, inclusive, controlled by the magnet 121% are not conditioned for movement. On the other hand, the guard relay 1229 is adequately energized and operates to open a pair of contacts 1221 and to close a plurality of contacts 1222, 1223, 1224-, and 1225. The opening of the contacts 1221 interrupts a point in an open operating circuit for the motor magnet 1214 to prevent the allotter from being advanced.

Assuming that the identifier sender 701} is idle and that the plurality of wiper 1212 to 1219, inclusive, are in engagement with the contacts to which are connected the conductors individual to the identifier sender 70%} and its associated trunk finder switch 11%, the closure of the contacts 1222 applies ground over the wiper 1214 and a conductor 1291 to complete the operating circuit for a pair of cut-through relays 600 and 920 in the identifier sender 709. The operation of these two relays opens a pair of contacts 6G1 and closes a plurality of contacts 602 to 607, inclusive, a group of contacts 608, a group of contacts 921, and a group of contacts 922. The opening of the contacts 631 interrupts a point in an operating circuit for a reset magnet 1166 of the trunk finder switch 1199. The closure of the contacts 692 applies ground to a conductor.609 to prepare an operating circuit for a kickoff relay 1231) in the allotter 1200, which circuit is open at the contacts 822. The closure of the contacts 603 to 607, inclusive, interconnects a group of register relays in a thousands digit register 660 in the identifier sender 700 with the output of a thousands digit identifier circuit 316 in the identifier circuit 3th). The closure of the group of contacts 698 interconnects the register relays in a hundreds digit register 670 with the output from a hundreds digit identifier circuit 5% in the identifier circuit 369. in a similar manner, the closure of the groups of contacts 921 and 222 interconnect the register relays in a tens digit register 9% and a units digit register 919 in the identifier sender 7013 with the output of a tens digit identifier circuit 511' and a units digit identifier circuit 52% in the identifier circuit 390. Accordingly, the operation of the guard relay 122i? incident to placing the allotter circuit 124% in operation cuts through a con nection between the idle identifier sender 70d and the common identifier circuit 3%.

In addition, the above described closure of the contacts 1222 completes an obvious operating circuit extending through a pair of normally closed contacts 1261 for operating an X delay relay 124%. Operation of the X delay relay 124i? opens a pair of contacts 1241 to interrupt a point in an operating circuit for a Y magnet 1150 in the trunk finder switch 11% extending over the wiper 1218.

In order to prepare the identifier sender allotter 12% for controlling the stepping operation of the trunk finder switch 11%, which is individually associated with the idle and allotted identifier sender 7th), the closure of the contacts 1223 in response to operation of the guard relay 1220 prepares an operating circuit for a Y stop relay 1280 which extends over the wiper 1215 to a wiper 833 of the trunk finder switch 11%. The closure of the contacts 1225 interconnects the operating winding of an X stop relay 1269 with a wiper 834 of the trunk finder switch 1100 through the wiper 1217.

To initiate stepping operation of the trunk finder switch 11% to search for the trunk circuit 210, the closure of the contacts 1224 completes an operating circuit for a pulse assist relay 127% which extends from ground through a pair of normally closed interrupter contacts 1141 controlled by an X motor magnet 1141 of the trunk finder switch a pair of normally closed interrupter contacts 1153 controlled by the Y motor magnet 11513, the wiper 1216, the closed contacts 1224, a pair of closed contacts 1281, a pair of interrupter contacts 1271 controlled by the pulse assist relay 1270, and thence to grounded battery through the lowermost two of the windings on the pulse assist relay 1279. Operation of this relay closes a pair of contacts 1272 and opens the contacts 1271. Opening the contacts 1271 removes the shunt around the uppermost of the windings of the pulse assist relay 127% to place this noninductive winding in series with the other windings on the relay 1279 to reduce the current flow through the relay.

The closure of the contacts 1272 completes an operating circuit for the X motor magnet 114i extending through a pair of normally closed contacts 1263 and the wiper 1219. Operation of the motor magnet 11% advances a plurality of wipers 839, 331, 832, 833, and 834 controlled thereby a single step in an X direction and also opens the pair of interrupter contacts 114-1. Opening the interrupter contacts 1141 interrupts the above described operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1276 so that this relay releases to close the contacts 1271 and to open the contacts 1272. The closure of the contact 1271 prepares the above described operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1270, and the opening of the contacts 1272 interrupts the above described operating circuit for the X motor magnet 1140 so that this magnet releases to again close the contacts 1141, thus terminating the first step of movement of the wipers of the trunk finder switch 11% in an X direct on.

Incident to movement of the wipers 839 to 834, inclusive, a single step in an X direction, an X oil normal contact arrangement is operated so that the contacts 1142 are opened and a plurality of contacts 1143 and 1144 are closed. The opening of the contacts 1142 removes the above described source of ground from the operating winding of the all-senders-busy relay 1256. However, this relay does not release unless all of the other senders to which the allotter 1200 has access are also busy. The closure of the 03 normal contacts 1143 prepares an operating circuit for the motor magnet 1210, which, however, is interrupted at the open contacts 1221. The closure of the contacts 1144 prepares an operating circuit for the reset magnet 1160 of the trunk finder switch 1100, but this circuit is interrupted due to the prior opening of the contacts 601.

As described above, the release of the X motor magnet 1140 to close the interrupter contacts 1141 again completes the operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1270 so that this relay operates to again operate the X motor magnet 114-0 and thereby to advance the wipers 830 to 834, inclusive, a single additional step in the X direction. This intermittent operation and release of the pulse assist relay 127.0 and the X motor magnet 1140 continues until such time as the Wiper 834, which moves in only the X direction, is moved into engagement with the contact in the contact bank associated therewith which represents the contact level to which the trunk circuit 210 is assigned. At this time, the ground provided at the closed contacts 261 is extended over the Wiper 1217 and through the closed contacts 1225 to complete an obvious operating circuit for the X stop relay 1260.

The operation of this relay opens the contacts 1261 and 1263 and closes a pair of contacts 1262. The opening of the contacts 1263 interrupts the pulsing path controlled by the contacts 1272 extending to the X motor magnet 1140, and the concurrent closure of the contacts 1262 transfers the pulsing path controlled by these contacts to an open operating circuit for the Y motor magnet 1150. The opening of the contacts 1261 interrupts the above described operating circuit for the X delay relay 1240 which, in being slow-to-release, releases after a predetermined time interval sufi'icient to assure that the plurality of wipers 830 to 834, inclusive, in the trunk finder switch 1180 have completed their last step of movement.

After this time delay, the X delay relay 1240 releases to close the contacts 1241, thereby to complete the pulsing path extending through the closed contacts 1262 and the wiper 1218 to the operating winding of the Y motor magnet 1150. The pulse assist relay 1270 again operates over the above described circuit to close the contacts 1272 to complete the above described operating circuit for the Y motor magnet 1150 which, in operating, opens the pair of contacts 1152 and advances the wipers 830 to 833, inclusive, a single step in a Y direction. Incident to moving a single step in a Y direction, a Y ofi normal contact arrangement is operated to close a plurality of contacts 1151 and 1152. The closure of the contacts 1151 prepares an additional point in the above described operating circuit for the motor magnet 1210. The closure of the contacts 1152 prepares an additional parallel operating circuit for the reset magnet 1160 of the trunk finder switch 1100 which, as described above, is interrupted at the open contacts 601. The opening of the interrupter contacts 115?: interrupts the operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1270 so that this relay releases to open the contacts 1272 and, in doing so, interrupts the operating circuit for the Y motor magnet 1150 so that the contacts 1153 are again closed.

In this manner, the pulse assist relay 1270 and the Y motor magnet 1150 alternately operate and release to move the plurality of wipers 830 to 833, inclusive, in the Y direction. This intermittent movement continues until such time as the wiper 833 is moved into engagement with the bare Wire multiple individual to the trunk circuit 210 and which is connected to the grounded operating winding of the identification relay 240 through the closed contacts 262. This movement of the wiper 833 operates an identification relay 240 in the trunk circuit 210 and the Y stop relay 1280 in the allotter 1200 by completing a series circuit including ground, the operating winding of the relay 240, the Wiper 833, the wiper 1215, the closed contacts 1223, the operating winding of the Y stop relay 1280, and grounded battery. The operation of the Y stop relay 1280 opens the contacts 1281 to interrupt the above described operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1270 so that intermittent operation thereof and, accordingly, of the Y motor magnet 1150 is terminated with the wipers 830, 831, 832, and 833 in engagement with the bare Wire multiples which are individual to the trunk circuit 210.

The operation of the identification relay 240 initiates the application of the identification potential over the extended switch train to the identification matrix and, accordingly, operates the identifier circuit 330 to provide coded signals to the identifier sender 700 representing the digits of the directory number of the calling substation A. The completion of the storage of this information in the identifier sender 700 initiates the release of the common identifier circuit 300 and the identification matrix 110 and also operates the identifier sender allotter 1200 to preselect another idle identifier sender for association with the next calling trunk circuit.

More specifically, the completion of the storage of the thousands, hundreds, tens, and units digits of the directory number of the calling substation A in the seized identifier sender 700 completes an operating circuit for a designation complete relay 820 so that this relay operates to close the contacts 822. The closure of these contacts extends ground from the closed and grounded contacts 602 over the conductor 609 and the wiper 1212 to complete an obvious operating circuit for a sloW-to-release kickofi relay 1230. The operation of this relay opens a pair of contacts 1231 to release the guard relay 1220. Lu releasing, the guard relay 1220 closes the contacts 1221 and opens the contacts 1222, 1223, 1224, and 1225.

The opening of the contacts 1222 interrupts, at an additional point, the operating circuit for the X delay relay 12 10 and also removes ground from the conductor 1291, thereby to open the operating circuits for the cut-through relays 600 and 920. The release of these two relays opens the interconnection between the digit registers in the identifier sender 700 and the output of the identifier circuit 300, thereby freeing the common identifier circuit for use in conjunction with the automatic identification of subsequently placed calls. The release of the cutthrough relay 6% also closes the contacts 601 to prepare an operating circuit for the reset magnet 1160 of the trunk finder switch 110%. However, due to the prior operation of the designation complete relay 820, which results in the opening of the contacts 821, this circuit is not completed at this time. The opening of the contacts 602 removes ground from the conductor 609 and, accordingly, interrupts the above described operating circuit for the kickoil relay 1230. However, this relay is slow-to-release and, accordingly, the operating circuit for the guard relay 1220 is not again completed at this time.

The above described release of the guard relay 1220 further opens the contacts 1223 to interrupt the operating circuit for the Y stop relay 1280 so that this relay releases to close the contacts 1281, thereby preparing a portion of the operating circuit for the pulse assist relay 1270 which is opened at the contacts 1224. The opening of the contacts 1225 interrupts the operating circuit for the X stop relay 1260 so that this relay releases to close the contacts 1261 and 1263 and to open the pair of contacts 1262. The closure of the contacts 1261 prepares the operating circuit for the X delay relay 1240, and the closure of the contacts 1263 prepares an operating circuit for the X motor magnet of the next trunk finder switch selected by the allotter 1200. The opening of the contacts 1262 interrupts an additional point in the operating circuit for the Y motor magnet 1150.

The opening of the contacts 1223 interrupts the series operating circuit for the identification relay 240 in the trunk circuit 210 and the Y stop relay 1280 in the identifier sender allotter 1200. The release of the Y stop relay 1280 closes the contacts 1281 to prepare a portion of the operating circult tor the pulse assist relay 1270, which circuit is now interrupted at the open contacts 1224. The release of the identification relay 240 terminates the application of the identification potential over the extended switch train to the identification matrix 110 and the identifier circuit 13%), thereby completing the release of these common circuit components to permit their use in identifying subsequently placed calls. It should be noted that these components of the circuit are released prior to release of the operated identifier sender 700 which contains registered information for transmission to the trunk recorder 160. However, since a plurality of identifier senders, similar to the sender 700, are provided, the release of the identifier circuit 300 and the identification matrix 114) permits these circuit components to be immediately reused under the control of the identifier sender allotter 1290 to identify the calling subscriber involved in a subsequently placed toll call.

The release of the identification relay 240 causes the release of the allotter start relay 250 and the bank marking relay 260 so that the contacts 251, 261, and 262 are opened. The opening of the contacts 262 interrupts an additional point in the above described operating circuit for the identification relay 2 .0 and removes ground marking from the bare wire multiple engaged by the wiper 833. The opening of the contacts 261 removes ground from the contact bank engaged by the wiper 834 so that the opening of the contacts 261 and 262 prevents additional trunk finder switches from attempting to seize the trunk circuit 210. The release of the allotter start relay 250 to open the contacts 251 removes ground from the common start lead 252, thereby to prevent reoperation of the guard relay 1220.

To advance the switch in the identifier sender allotter 1200, the release of the guard relay 1220, in closing the contacts 1221, completes an operating circuit for the motor magnet 1210 which extends through the interrupter contacts'1211, the closed contacts 1251 and 1221, the wiper 1213, and then to ground through either of the pairs of closed ofi normal contacts 1143 or 1151. Operation of the motor magnet 1210 prepares the wipers 1212 to 1219,

inclusive, for movement into engagement with the contacts forming the next stepping position. Operation of this motor magnet further opens the interrupter contacts 1211 to interrupt the above described operating circuit so that the motor magnet 1210 releases to advance the plurality of wipers 1212 1219 a single step. In the event that the identifier sender and the trunk finder switch associated with the contacts forming the next stepping position are in a busy condition, as indicated by closed off normal contacts such as the contacts 114-3 or 1151, ground is again returned to operate the motor magnet 1210. In this manner, the motor magnet 121'0 operates and releases to advance the wipers 12121219 to a position in which an idle identifier sender is located, as determined by the absence of ground on the contact engaged by the test wiper 1213. At this time, intermittent operation of the motor magnet 1210 is terminated with the wipers 1212 to 1219, inclusive, in engagement with the idle identifier sender which is next to be associated with a calling trunk circuit in response to the application of start ground to the allotter start conductor 252.

In order to return the trunk finder switch 1100 of the seized identifier sender 7 90 to a normal position following the completion of the transmission of the registered information from the identifier sender 700 to the trunk recorder 160, the trunk finder switch 1100 includes the reset magnet 1160. In response to the completion of the transmission of the calling substation information to the trunk recorder 160, the designation complete relay 820 is released to close the contacts 821. Since the cut-through relay 600 has previously been released, as described above, to close the contacts 601, ground is extended from the closed and grounded contacts 691 through the contacts 821 and either of the pairs of closed 011 normal contacts 12 1144- or 1152 to complete an operating circuit for the reset magnet 1160. In operating, the motor magnet 1160 closes a pair of interrupter contacts 1161 and also mechanically returns the plurality of wipers 83fi-834 to their normal home position, thereby interruptin the interconnection of the identifier sender 700 with the trunk recorder 16?: and the trunk circuit 210.

In returning these wipers to their normal home position, the plurality of off normal contacts 1143, 1144, 1151, and 1152 are opened, and the off normal contacts 1142 are closed. The closure of the contacts 1142 establishes another operating path for the all-senders-busy relay 1250, thereby to indicate that the identifier sender 700 is now idle. The opening of the contacts 1151 and 1143 removes ground from the contact in the bank engaged by the wiper 1213 which is individual to the identifier sender 709 to indicate that the identifier sender 7G0 is idle and may be seized or preselected by the identifier sender allotter 1200 for subsequent association with a calling trunk circuit. The opening of the contacts 1144 and 1152 interrupts the above described operating circuit for the reset magnet 1160 to permit this magnet to release and, in doing so, to restore the trunk finder switch 1100 to its normal condition.

The closure of the contacts 1161, in response to operation of the reset magnet 1161), provides an alternative source of ground extending to the contact engaged by the wiper 1213 of the stepping switch in the identifier sender allotter 12321 to cause the identifier sender 7 20 to test busy during the resetting of the trunk finder switch 1100. it is desirable to busy out the identifier sender 700 during this interval to insure that the trunk finder switch 11th; will not be seized for use in associating the identifier sender 70% with a calling trunk circuit until such time as all of the wipers of the trunk finder switch 11% have been returned to their normal position, as indicated by the opening of the X and Y off normal contacts 1143 and 1152 and by the consequent release of the reset magnet 1160.

To provide means for resetting the switch 1160 when the switch fails to detect ground in the course of the hunting operation described above, a pair of overflow contacts 1162 are provided. These contacts are closed whenever the wipers 830-834 are advanced more than ten steps in either of the two mutually perpendicular directions of movement. Closure of the contacts 1162 supplies ground to the conductor 6139 and, accordingly, operates the kickofi relay 1230. Operation of this relay actuates the mlotter 1290 to release the identifier sender 700 and to search for the next idle unit. Further, since one of the pairs of off normal contacts 1144 or 1152 must be closed before the switch 11% can be advanced into an overflow condition, the advance of the allotter 1200 results in the operation of the reset magnet 1160 to restore the trunk finder switch 118%} to its normal position.

Accordingly, the identifier sender allotter 1260 provides means for preselecting an idle identifier sender 78% and for operating the trunk finder switch associated with the preselected identifier sender to associate this identifier sender with both a calling trunk circuit, such as the circuit 210, and the common identifier circuit 300 so that the preselected identifier sender is conditioned to receive digital information representing the designation of the calling substation. The allotter 12% further includes means for operating the trunk circuit to initiate the application of the identification potential to the comrnon identifying equipment in response to the completion of the association of the idle identifier sender with the trunk circuit and means for terminating the appiication of this potential to the identifying equipment, for releasing the interconnection between the seized identifier sender and the common identifier circuit 300, and for stepping to preselect another identifier sender in response 13 to the completion of the storage of the necessary digital information in the seized identifier sender.

Identification Matrix 110 The identification matrix 110 (FIG. 1) is selectively energized by the identification potential returned over the extended switch train from the trunk circuit to provide a group of discrete signals, each representing one digit of the designation of the calling substation, which is connected to the input of the common identifier circuit 300. The amplifying and detecting channels in the circuit 300 provide coded signals representing the designation of a calling substation for storage in a seized identifier sender. Since the identification matrix 119 is only utilized for the short interval of time necessary to establish the registration of the digits of the designation of the calling substation in the identifier sender, a single identification matrix, such as the matrix 110, is capable of performing a number of calling line identification operations within the time interval required to transmit the information registered in the identifier sender. Accordingly, the identification matrix 119 and the identifier circuit 3&0 are only associated with a given trunk circuit and its associated identifier sender for the short interval of time which is necessary to establish the calling line designation information in the identifier sender 7 ()0.

Referring now more specifically to the identification matrix 110, the details of a suitable identification matrix 11% are shown in the above identified copending Morris et al. application, Serial No. 536,571, and may comprise, in addition to a private line and terminal per line matrix for identifying calling substations on private lines and terminal per station lines, a plurality of individual party matrices equal in number to the number of subscribers provided on terminal per line multiparty lines. The output of the private line and terminal per station matrix is directly connected to the input of the common identifier circuit 3% and, as set forth in the above identified copending Morris et al. application, the individual party matrices are selectively interconnected with the input to the identifier circuit 3%0 in accordance with the position of the calling substation on the terminal per line multiparty line.

FIG. 1 of the drawings discloses, in schematic block form, a pair of resistance clusters each including four individual elements for electively providing marking or signaling conditions representing four digit calling line designations. Each of the resistance clusters is individual to a single line so that for terminal per station and private lines, only a single resistance cluster in the identification atrix is energized by the identification potential returned from the runk circuit over the extended switch train. More specifically, as set forth above, the calling substation A is designated CL 3-6134, but since all of the subscribers in a particular ofiice are designated by identical ofiice code designations, i.e. CL 3, only the four numerical digits of the directory number of the substation A must be determined by the automatic calling line identification equipment.

in order to provide a means for identifying the calling substation A, an identification conductor 111 interconnects the HS lead of the extended switch train with a cluster in the identification matrix 118 which includes four individual resistors 112, 113, 114, and 115 representing the units, tens, hundreds, and thousands digits, respectively, of the directory number of the calling substation A. Since the value of the thousands digit of this designation is 6, the resistor 115 is connected to a co l-- rnon output bus 116 representing the thousands digit 6 which extends to the identifier circuit 369 through a thousands digit cable 126. In a similar manner, the resistors 114, 113, and 112 representing the hundreds, tens, and units digits l," 3, and 4 are connected to similarly designated busses in hundreds, tens, and units digit output cables 1'39, 149, and 159, respectively.

To selectively energize the identifier circuit 30% in accordance with the digits forming the designation of the calling substation A, as described above, the completion of the association of the idle identifier sender 790 with the trunk circuit 210 operates the identification relay 24% to close the contacts 241. The closure of these contacts extends a suitable alternating current identification poten- 'tial from a source 211 thereof over the HS lead of the extended connection so that the identification conductor 1'11 individual to the calling substation A is energized. This potential is further transmitted through the resistors 112-115 to be supplied through the output cables 120, 130, 140, and 15% to the input of the identifier circuit 300 wherein these signals are detected and converted into marking conditions representing the values of the digits of the designation of the substation A, which digital information is then registered in the identifier sender 709. Following the completion of the establishment of this information in the sender 700, the identification relay 249 is released to open the contacts 241, thereby terminating the energization of the identification matrix to permit the identification matrix 110 and the identifier circuit 369 to be utilized in establishing the designations of subsequent calling substations.

Identifier Circuit 300 The identifier circuit 300 (FIGS. 3-5) includes a thousands digit identifier circuit 310, a hundreds digit identifier circuit 500, a tens digit identifier circuit 510, and a units digit identifier circuit 520, each of which includes ten amplifying and detecting channels which are responsive to the four input conductors selectively energized by the identification matrix 110 so as to provide coded output signals representing these four digits. The signals representing these four digits are transmitted from the circuit 300 to the digit registers in the seized identifier sender 700 to be stored therein to control the subsequent transmission of signals to the trunk recorder 160. Since the identifier circuit 300 is only utilized for amplifying and detecting the designation representing signals provided by the identification matrix 110 during the interval in which the identification matrix 110 is energized under the control of the trunk circuit 210, the identifier circuit 390 is quickly released following the establishment of the necessary digital information in the identifier sender 709 and is immediately available for reuse in determining the designations of the substations involved in subsequently placed toll calls.

Referring now more particularly to the thousands digit identifier circuit 310 (FIGS. 3 and 4), this circuit includes ten identical amplifying and detecting channels 329, 330, 340, 350, 360, 400, 420, 430, 440, and 450 representing the digits 1 to 9, inclusive, and 0, respectively. Each of these channels is provided with one of a plurality of output thyratron tubes 379, 371, 372, 373, 374, 415, 425, 435, 445, and 455 for selectively operating one of a plurality of output coding relays 380, 390, 391, 392 393, 460, 470, 480, 499, and 495, respectively. In response to the selective energization of one of the amplifying and detecting channels, its associated thyratron output tube and output relay are rendered operated for the period that the identification potential is applied to the identification matrix 110 to establish two out of five markin; conditions on common output conductors 480, 481, 482, 484, and 487 extending to the inputs of all of the identifier senders. However, these signals are only effective to control the registers in the identifier sender 700 which has previously been associated with the calling trunk circuit 210 and cut through to the identifier circuit 300.

In the typical call set forth above in which the call is extended from the substation A, designated as CL 3-6134, the resistance element 115 representing the thousands digit 6 is selectively energized by the identification potential so that this potential is extended over a conductor 116 and the cable 120 to the input of the thousands digit 6 channel 400. This signal is supplied to the grid of an amplifier 405 through a coupling condenser 401 which serves to block spurious direct current signals which may be applied to the conductor 116. The input grid circuit to the amplifier 465 also includes a grid resistor 4ti2 and a filter section comprising a resistor 403 and a condenser 404 which is adapted to pass signals of the frequency of the identification potential and to discriminate against signals of other frequencies wihch may be picked up or applied to the input path'to the amplifier 405. The output of the amplifier tube 405, which is provided with an anode resistor 498 connected to a terminal 407 supplied with a suitable B+ operating potential, is supplied through a coupling condenser 409 to a detecting diode 414 The anode of the diode 410 is supplied with a fixed negative bias by a potentiometer 411, and the anode-cathode path of the tube 410 is hunted by a resistor 412.

The detector 410 is utilized to provide a relatively steady state positive direct current voltage for rendering the ouput thyratron tube 415, forming a portion of the channel 450, conductive to indicate that the value of the identified thousands digit of the designation of the substation A is 6. More specifically, due to the negative bias on the anode of the diode 410, a portion of the negative half cycles of the alternating current signal supplied to the coupling condenser 409 is clipped off so that the positive portions of this signal are utilized to slowly charge a condenser 414 through a series resistor 413, the resistor 413 and the condenser 414 also eifectively providing a filter adapted to remove ripple from the signal provided by the detector 410. By the selection of a suitable time constant for charging the condenser 414, the channel 400 is able to distinguish between relatively short duration spurious signals which cause false identification and the relatively longer duration signals due to the application of the identification potential to the channel input.

When the direct current signal provided across the condenser 414 attains a predetermined value, this voltage, which is coupled to the control electrode of the thyratron output tube 415 through a series grid resistor 416, renders the thyratron 415 conductive. The anode of the thyratron 415 is provided with a suitable alternating current signal from a terminal 467 through an anode resistor 417 and the winding of the output coding relay 460. Rendering the thyratron 415 conductive operates the coding output relay 460 to close a plurality of contacts 461 and 462, the Winding of the relay 460 being shunted by a detecting condenser 464 to prevent this relay from chattering and to insure that the relay is not released on the negative half cycles of the alternating current supplied to the anode of the thyratron 415. The thyratron 415 remains conductive until such time as the direct current potential provided across the condenser 414 is reduced to a value below that necessary to maintain conduction in this tube.

The operation of the coding output relay 460 provides two out of five marking conditions representing the value of the identified thousands digit of the designation of the calling substation A by extending ground to two out of the five marking conductors 480, 431, 482, 484, or 487, these conductors having a code significance of 0, 1, 2, 4, and 7, respectively. Since the value of the identified digit represented by the selective energization of the channel 400 is 6, the operation of the coding output relay 460 extends ground to the coded marking conductors 482 and 484. These conductors are common to all of the identifier senders to which the allotter 1200 has access, but the extension of ground to two of the conductors in accordance with the value of the identified thousands digit is only efiective to establish a registration of the value of this digit in the single identifier sender 700 which previously has been conditioned for the receipt of this information by the selective operation of the cut-through relays 700 and 920.

The values of the hundreds, tens, and units digits of the directory number of the calling substation A are similarly determined by the hundreds digit identifier circuit 509, the tens digit identifier circuit 510, and the units digit identifier circuit 52%, all of which are identical to the thousands digit identifier circuit 310. More specifically, the selective energization of the resistors 114, 113, and 112 representing the values of the hundreds, tens, and units digits 1, 3, and 4 energizes conductors corresponding to the code output conductors 480 and 481 in a hundreds digit output cable 501, conductors similar to the code conductors 481 and 482 in a tens digit output cable 511, and code conductors similar to the conductors 430 and 484 in a units digit output cable 521. These cables extend to the hundreds digit, tens digit, and units digit registers of all of the identifier senders to which the allotter 1200 has access but are only efiective to produce the registration of these digits in the single identifier sender 700 which previously has been cut through to the common identifier circuit, as described above.

Following the completion of the storage of the necessary digital information representing the entire designation of the calling substation A in the seized identifier sender 700, the identification potential in the trunk circuit 210 is removed from the HS lead of the extended switch connection, thereby to terminate the energization of the identification matrix and, accordingly, of the identifier circuit 300. The removal of this alternating current potential permits the charge accumulated on the condenser 414 and the similar condensers in the hundreds digit identifier circuit 5&0, tens digit identifier circuit 510, and units digit identifier circuit 520 to be dissipated so that the bias on the control electrodes of the output thyratron tubes, similar to the tube 415, is no longer sufiicient to maintain these tubes conductive. Accordingly, when the succeeding negative half cycles of the alternating current potential are provided at the anodes thereof, the four selectively fired output tubes are rendered nonconductive, to release their associated coding output relays, similar to the relay 420. The release of these relays, in opening contacts similar to the contacts 461 and 462, removes the marking conditions extending to the digit registers in the seized and cut through identifier sender 700 and thus completes the restoration of the identifier circuit 300 to its normal condition in which it is capable of being utilized in determining the designation of substations involved in subsequently placed toll calls.

Accordingly, the identifier circuit 300 is selectively provided with a number of alternating current signals equal to the number of digits in the designation to be identified, and these signals are amplified and detected in separate identifying circuits, such as the circuits 310, Still, 510, and 520, to operate output means for establishing marking conditions which operate register relays in the seized identifier sender representing the values of the identified digits forming the directory number of the calling substation. Immediately following the establishment of these registrations and prior to the completion of the transmission of this information to the trunk recording means, the identifier circuit 300 is dismissed and returned to a condition in which it is capable of being utilized in identifying other calling subscribers.

Identifier Sender 700 The identifier sender 700 includes the trunk finder switch 1100 by which the identifier sender 700 is associated with a calling trunk circuit, such as the circuit 210, and further includes a thousands digit register 660, a hundreds digit register 670, a tens digit register 900, and a units digit register 910, the inputs to which are cut through to the output of the identifier circuit 300 so that the values of the digits forming the designation of a calling substation can be stored therein during an identifica- 

